計(jì)算基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施和系統(tǒng)正在迅速發(fā)展，地圖、控制和執(zhí)行科學(xué)應(yīng)用的新方法也在迅速發(fā)展，這變得越來(lái)越復(fù)雜和協(xié)作。計(jì)算和存儲(chǔ)能力、數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)、傳感器以及人們都需要真正的協(xié)作工具。在過(guò)去的幾年里，新的理論和技術(shù)進(jìn)步發(fā)生了真正的爆炸，支持人們更好地理解這些廣域、全分布式的傳感和計(jì)算系統(tǒng)。所有形式的大數(shù)據(jù)都需要新的方法和基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施來(lái)注冊(cè)、分析和提取意義。FGCS旨在引領(lǐng)分布式系統(tǒng)、協(xié)作環(huán)境、高性能和高性能計(jì)算、網(wǎng)格、云和物聯(lián)網(wǎng)等基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施上的大數(shù)據(jù)的發(fā)展。煙氣脫硫的目標(biāo)和范圍包括以下方面的新發(fā)展：[1]應(yīng)用程序和應(yīng)用程序支持：新型電子基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施的新應(yīng)用復(fù)雜的工作流應(yīng)用程序大數(shù)據(jù)登記、處理和分析問(wèn)題解決環(huán)境和虛擬實(shí)驗(yàn)室基于語(yǔ)義和知識(shí)的系統(tǒng)協(xié)作基礎(chǔ)架構(gòu)和虛擬組織高性能和高吞吐量計(jì)算方法緊急計(jì)算科學(xué)、工業(yè)、社會(huì)和教育意義教育類[2]方法和工具：基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施開(kāi)發(fā)和監(jiān)控工具分布式動(dòng)態(tài)資源管理與調(diào)度信息管理協(xié)議和新興標(biāo)準(zhǔn)因特網(wǎng)計(jì)算方法和工具安全方面〔3〕理論：工藝規(guī)范；程序與算法設(shè)計(jì)大規(guī)模通信與計(jì)算的理論問(wèn)題尺度與性能理論協(xié)議及其驗(yàn)證

Computing infrastructures and systems are rapidly developing and so are novel ways to map, control and execute scientific applications which become more and more complex and collaborative.Computational and storage capabilities, databases, sensors, and people need true collaborative tools. Over the last years there has been a real explosion of new theory and technological progress supporting a better understanding of these wide-area, fully distributed sensing and computing systems. Big Data in all its guises require novel methods and infrastructures to register, analyze and distill meaning.FGCS aims to lead the way in advances in distributed systems, collaborative environments, high performance and high performance computing, Big Data on such infrastructures as grids, clouds and the Internet of Things (IoT).The Aims and Scope of FGCS cover new developments in:[1] Applications and application support:Novel applications for novel e-infrastructuresComplex workflow applicationsBig Data registration, processing and analysesProblem solving environments and virtual laboratoriesSemantic and knowledge based systemsCollaborative infrastructures and virtual organizationsMethods for high performance and high throughput computingUrgent computingScientific, industrial, social and educational implicationsEducation[2] Methods and tools:Tools for infrastructure development and monitoringDistributed dynamic resource management and schedulingInformation managementProtocols and emerging standardsMethods and tools for internet computingSecurity aspects[3] Theory:Process specification;Program and algorithm designTheoretical aspects of large scale communication and computationScaling and performance theoryProtocols and their verification